Menus – Меню

Blender uses a variety of different menus for accessing options and Operators – Оператори. Selecting menus can be interacted with in the following ways:

Вибрання мишею – Mouse selection

Клацайте LMB на бажаному елементі.

Вибрання цифровою клавішею – Numerical selection

You can use the number keys or numpad to input an item in the list to select. For example, Numpad1 will select the first item and so on.

If the menu content is too large to fit on the screen, small menu scrolling indicator triangle appears on bottom or top of menu. Scrolling is done by moving the mouse below or above the scrolling indicator.

Скорочення – Shortcuts

• Використовуйте коліща миші Wheel, коли воно над спливним вікном, для зміни вказування елемента.

• Клавіші зі стрілками можуть використовуватися для навігування.

• Кожен елемент меню має підкреслений символ, натиснення відповідника якого на клавіатурі буде активувати цей елемент.

• Number keys or numpad can be used to access menu items. (Where 1 is the first menu item, 2 the second, etc. For larger menus Alt-1 the 11th… up to Alt-0 the 20th.)

• Натискайте Return для активування вибраного елемента меню.

• Press Esc to cancel the menu, or move the mouse cursor far from the pop-up, or by LMB clicking anywhere out of it.

Header Menus – Меню Заголовків

Меню Image у Заголовку Редактора Зображень.

Most headers exhibit a set of menus, located at the start of the header. Header menus are used to configure the editor and access operators. All menu entries show the relevant shortcut keys, if any.

Згортання Меню – Collapsing Menus

Sometimes it’s helpful to gain some extra horizontal space in the header by collapsing menus. This can be accessed from the header context menu, click RMB on the header and select Collapse Menus.

Клацок ПКМ на будь-якому з меню заголовку.

Доступ до згорнутих меню через іконку згортання.

Меню Вибору значень – Select Menus

Меню вибору Режиму 3D Оглядвікна – 3D Viewport.

The Select menu (short selector) lets you choose between a set of options. Select menu appears as an icon and/or text with down arrow on the right side of the button. The menu options are shown with LMB click on the button. The selected option is then shown as active on the menu button. You can also use Ctrl-Wheel to cycle through options without opening the menu.

Випливні Меню – Popover Menus

The Transform Orientations pop-up menu.

Popover menus are overlays. Like Select Menus, pop-up menus also include down arrow on the right side of menu button. However, pop-up menus allow more content to be shown, such as title, list options, buttons, sliders, etc. Popover menus group controls into a menu, which is automatically hidden when mouse pointer leaves menu boundaries (including a margin).

Context Menu – Контекстне Меню

Context menus are pop-ups opened with the Menu key for editors and RMB for properties. Context menu contents depend on the location of the mouse pointer.

When invoked in an editor the menu contains a list of operators sensitive to the editor’s mode. Or when invoked over buttons and properties common options include:

Single – Одинично

Set or get single value.

All – Усе

Include all combinations.

Reset to Default Value(s) Backspace

Replaces the current value by the default.

Copy Data Path Shift-Ctrl-C

Copies the Python property data path, relative to the data-block. Useful for Python scripting.

Copy Full Data Path Shift-Ctrl-Alt-C

Copies the full Python property data path including any needed context information.

Copy As New Driver – Копіювати Як Новий Драйвер

Creates a new driver using this property as input, and copies it to the clipboard. Use Paste Driver to add the driver to a different property, or Paste Driver Variables to extend an existing driver with a new input variable.

Copy To Selected – Копія На Вибране

Copies the property value to the selected object’s corresponding property. A use case is if the Properties context is pinned.

Призначити Скорочення – Призначення Шотката

Lets you define a keyboard or mouse shortcut for an operation. To define the shortcut you must first move the mouse cursor over the button that pops up. When «Press a key» appears you must press and/or click the desired shortcut. Press Esc to cancel.

Дивись також

Загальні Скорочення – Common Shortcuts.

Змінити Скорочення – Зміна Шотката

Дозволяє вам перевизначити наявний шоткат.

Remove Shortcut – Вилучення Шотката

Відв’язує, вилучає наявний шоткат.

Online Manual F1

Opens an online page of Blender Manual in a web browser.

Online Python Reference – Онлайнова Довідка з Python

Context-sensitive access to the Python API Reference.

Edit Source – Редагування Джерела

For UI development – Creates a text data-block with the source code associated with the control, in case the control is based on a Python script. In the Text Editor it points at the code line where the element is defined.

Edit Translation – Редагування Перекладу

Для розробки інтерфейсу користувача – Вказує на переклад рядка коду.

Меню «Спеціальне» – Specials

The Specials pop-up menu contains a context-sensitive list of operators. It is opened by a button with a down arrow on dark background .

Pie Menus – Кругові Меню

A pie menu is a menu whose items are spread radially around the mouse by a key press.

Кругове меню вибору Режиму 3D Оглядвікна.

Порада

Fastest way to operate a Pie menu is to press down key(s) that invoke the menu, then move mouse slightly towards a selection, and release key(s) to activate the selection.

Releasing the key without moving the mouse will keep the menu open and the user can then move the mouse pointer towards the direction of a pie menu item and select it by clicking. Releasing the key, after moving the mouse towards a pie menu item, will cause the menu to close and the selected menu item to activate.

An open disc widget at the center of the pie menu shows the current direction of the pie menu. The selected item is also highlighted. A pie menu will only have a valid direction for item selection, if the mouse is touching or extending beyond the disc widget at the center of the menu.

Pie menu items support key accelerators, which are the letters underlined on each menu item. Also number keys can be used to select the items.

Якщо дане кругове меню має під-меню, то це позначається іконкою із плюсом.

Дивись також

See Pie menu settings.