Layers

Reference

Mode:

所有模式

Panel:

Object Data tab ‣ Layers

Grease Pencil Layers panel.

Grease Pencil objects can be organized into a tree known as the layer tree for grouping and arranging strokes.

Any stroke can only belong to a single 2D layer. The selected layer is the active layer. Only one layer or group can be active at a time. When you draw, the new strokes are added to the active layer. By default the view order of the layers in the viewport is top to bottom.

Layers can be grouped using Layer Groups. A layer can only be in one group at a time. Layers can be moved into groups using drag-and-drop. Groups can be color coded with a color tag.

Every layer correspond to a channel in the Dope Sheet editor (in Grease Pencil mode). See Dope Sheet for more information.

Layers can also be used together with Modifiers to only affects part of your drawing. See Modifiers for more information.

Layers can mask other layers by enabling Use Mask (mask icon) or using the checkbox in the Masks panel header. See Masks for more information.

Tip

Sometimes the layers you are not working on can be a distraction in the 3D Viewport. Activate the Fade Inactive Layers overlay to control the opacity of the non-active layers.

Layer Tree

Tree view of all layers and groups for the Grease Pencil object.

Next to the layer name there are four icons buttons that control common properties of the layer:

Use Mask (mask icon)

Toggle the affect of Masks on the layer.

Onion Skinning (onion skin icon)

Toggle using the layer for Onion Skinning.

Hide (eye icon)

Toggle layer visibility in the viewport and in render.

Lock (padlock icon)

Toggle layer from being editable.

Add New Layer

Adds a new layer to the active object.

Add New Layer Group

Adds a new layer group to the active object. Note, layer groups cannot be added from the Dopesheet; they must be added from the Properties editor.

Remove Layer/Group

Removes the active layer or layer group.

Layer Specials

Operators for working with layers.

Duplicate

Makes an exact copy of the selected layer appending a number to differentiate its name.

Duplicate Empty Keyframes

Makes a copy of the selected layer but with empty keyframes. Useful to easily have empty keyframes preset to work on the cleanup or filling process.

Show All

Turns on the visibility of every layer in the list.

Hide Others

Turns off the visibility of every layer in the list except the active one.

Lock All

Locks edition of all the layers in the list.

Unlock All

Unlocks edition of all the layers in the list.

Autolock Inactive Layer

Locks automatically the edition of every layer in the list except the active one. This way you avoid to make unwanted changes in other layers without the need to lock them every time.

Use Locked Materials Editing

Avoids editing locked materials in the layer. When disabled, any material can be edited even if they are locked in the material list.

Merge Down Shift-Ctrl-M

Combine the selected layer with the layer below, the new layer keeps the name of the lower layer.

Merge Group

Combine layers in the active layer group into a single layer.

Merge All

Combine all layers into the active layer.

Copy Layer to Selected

Copy the active layer to the selected Grease Pencil object.

Copy All Layers to Selected

Copy all layers to the selected Grease Pencil object.

Reorder Layer

Moves the active layer or layer group up/down in the tree.

Below the layers list there are additional settings:

Blend Mode

The layer blending operation to perform. See Color Blend Modes.

Opacity

Used to set the opacity of the layer.

Lights

When enabled, the layer is affected by lights.

Masks

Masks panel.

In Grease Pencil there are no special mask layers, any layer can act as a mask for other layers. The mask system is flexible enough to allow top-bottom and bottom-top masking.

Layers used as masks can use all the blend modes and different opacity values like any other layer.

Tip

If you want to make a full transparent masking you will have to set the mask layer's opacity to 0.

The layer/s that will act as mask of the current layer could be added to the Mask list view.

In the Masks list next to the layers name there are two icons buttons that control common properties of the layer mask:

Invert (mask icon)

Inverts the mask.

Viewport/Render Visibility (eye icon)

Toggle layer visibility in the viewport and in render.

Mask (green circle) samples.

Original image (Blend: Regular, Opacity: 1).

Blend: Hard Light, Opacity: 1.

Blend: Regular, Opacity: 1.

Transform

Allows per-layer location, rotation and scale transformations.

Adjustments

Layers adjustment panel.

Tint Color

Color that tint any material colors used in the layer.

Factor

Controls the amount of tint color to apply.

Stroke Thickness

Thickness value that override the strokes thickness in the layer.

Relations

Parent

Select a Parent object to manipulate the layer. The layer will inherit the transformations of the parent, this is especially useful when rigging for cut-out animation.

Pass Index

The layer index number can be used with some modifiers to restrict changes to only certain areas.

See Modifiers for more information.

View Layer

Defines the View Layer to use for the Grease Pencil layer. If empty, the layer will be included in all View Layers. This is useful to separate drawings parts for compositing.

Use Masks in Render

If disabled, no masks on the layer are included in the view layer render.