Module Texture

Module Texture

The Blender.Texture submodule.

New:

many new attributes in MTex submodule
new dictionaries (Texture.BlendModes, Texture.Mappings, Texture.Proj) to use for the values of some of the new MTex attributes.

Texture

This module provides access to Texture objects in Blender.

Example:

   from Blender import Texture,Image,Material
   
   footex = Texture.Get('foo')             # get texture named 'foo'
   footex.setType('Image')                 # make foo be an image texture
   img = Image.Load('test.png')            # load an image
   footex.image = img                      # link the image to the texture

   mat = Material.Get('bar')               # get a material
   mtextures = mat.getTextures()           # get a list of the MTex objects
   for mtex in mtextures:
       if mtex.tex.type == Texture.Types.IMAGE: 
           print mtex.tex.image.filename   # print the filenames of all the
                                           # images in textures linked to "bar"

   mat.setTexture(0, footex)               # set the material's first texture
                                           # to be our texture

Classes
`MTex`	This object links a material to a texture.
`Texture`	This object gives access to Texture-specific data in Blender.

Function Summary
Blender Texture or a list of Blender Textures	`Get(name)` Get the Texture object(s) from Blender.
Blender Texture	`New(name)` Create a new Texture object.

Variable Summary
readonly dictionary	`BlendModes`: The available texture blending modes:
readonly dictionary	`ExtendModes`: Extend, clip, repeat or checker modes for image textures
readonly dictionary	`Flags`: The available Texture flags:
readonly dictionary	`ImageFlags`: The available image flags for Texture.imageFlags:
readonly dictionary	`Mappings`: The available 2D texture coordinate mappings for images:
readonly dictionary	`MapTo`: Flags for MTex.mapto.
readonly dictionary	`Noise`: Noise types and bases.
readonly dictionary	`Proj`: The available projections per axis:
readonly dictionary	`STypes`: Texture-type specific data.
readonly dictionary	`TexCo`: Flags for MTex.texco.
readonly dictionary	`Types`: The available texture types:

Function Details

Get(name=None)

Get the Texture object(s) from Blender.

Parameters:: name - The name of the Texture.
(type=string)

Returns:

It depends on the name parameter:

(name): The Texture object with the given name;
(): A list with all Texture objects in the current scene.

(type=Blender Texture or a list of Blender Textures)

New(name='Tex')

Create a new Texture object.

Parameters:: name - The Texture name.
(type=string)

Returns:: The created Texture object.
(type=Blender Texture)

Variable Details

BlendModes

The available texture blending modes:

MIX - mix texture with value
MULTIPLY - multiply texture with value
ADD - add texture to value
SUBTRACT - subtract texture from value
DIVIDE - divide value by texture
DARKEN - replace value with texture if texture is darker
DIFFERENCE - difference of texture from value
LIGHTEN - replace value with texture if texture is lighter
SCREEN - 'screen' mode

Type:: readonly dictionary

ExtendModes

Extend, clip, repeat or checker modes for image textures

EXTEND - Extends the colour of the edge
CLIP - Return alpha 0.0 outside image
CLIPCUBE - Return alpha 0.0 around cube-shaped area around image
REPEAT - Repeat image vertically and horizontally
CHECKER - Repeat image in checkerboard pattern

Type:: readonly dictionary

Flags

The available Texture flags:

FLIPBLEND - Flips the blend texture's X and Y directions
NEGALPHA - Reverse the alpha value
CHECKER_ODD - Fill the "odd" checkerboard tiles
CHECKER_EVEN - Fill the "even" checkerboard tiles

Type:: readonly dictionary

ImageFlags

The available image flags for Texture.imageFlags:

INTERPOL - Interpolate pixels of the image
USEALPHA - Use the alpha layer
MIPMAP - Enable mipmapping [cannot be used with FIELDS]
FIELDS - Work with field images [cannot be used with MIPMAP]
ROT90 - Rotate the image 90 degrees when rendering
CALCALPHA - Calculate an alpha from the RGB
STFIELD - Denotes this is a standard field
MOVIE - Use a movie for an image
CYCLIC - Repeat animation image
ANTI - Use anti-aliasing
NORMALMAP - Use image RGB values for normal mapping

Type:: readonly dictionary

Mappings

The available 2D texture coordinate mappings for images:

FLAT - flat projection
CUBE - cube projection
TUBE - cylindrical projection
SPHERE - spherical projection

Type:: readonly dictionary

MapTo

Flags for MTex.mapto.

COL - Make the texture affect the basic colour of the material
NOR - Make the texture affect the rendered normal
CSP - Make the texture affect the specularity colour
CMIR - Make the texture affect the mirror colour
REF - Make the texture affect the diffuse reflectivity value
SPEC - Make the texture affect the specularity value
HARD - Make the texture affect the hardness value
ALPHA - Make the texture affect the alpha value
EMIT - Make the texture affect the emit value
RAYMIR - Make the texture affect the mirror reflectivity value
DISP - Make the texture displace the mesh
TRANSLU - Make the texture affect the translucency value
AMB - Make the texture affect the ambient value
WARP - Make the texture affect texture coordinates for the following textures

Type:: readonly dictionary

Noise

Noise types and bases. SINE, SAW and TRI are only used for marble and wood textures, while the remainder are used for all textures which has a noise basis function (for these textures, the constant should be used with the second noise basis setting).

SINE - Produce bands using sine wave (marble, wood textures)
SAW - Produce bands using saw wave (marble, wood textures)
TRI - Produce bands using triangle wave (marble, wood textures)
BLENDER - Original Blender algorithm
PERLIN - Ken Perlin's original (1985) algorithm
IMPROVEDPERLIN - Ken Perlin's newer (2002) algorithm
VORONOIF1 - none
VORONOIF2 - none
VORONOIF3 - none
VORONOIF4 - none
VORONOIF2F1 - none
VORONOICRACKLE - none
CELLNOISE - Steven Worley's cellular basis algorithm (1996)

Type:: readonly dictionary

Proj

The available projections per axis:

NONE - axis isn't used
X - axis is used as final x axis
Y - axis is used as final y axis
Z - axis is used as final z axis

Type:: readonly dictionary

STypes

Texture-type specific data. Depending on the value of Texture.type, certain groups will make sense. For instance, when a texture is of type CLOUD, the CLD_xxx stypes can be used. Note that the first value in each group is the default.

Clouds type
- CLD_DEFAULT - Monochromatic noise
- CLD_COLOR - RGB noise
Wood type
- WOD_BANDS - Use standard wood texture
- WOD_RINGS - Use wood rings
- WOD_BANDNOISE - Add noise to standard wood
- WOD_RINGNOISE - Add noise to rings
Magic type
- MAG_DEFAULT - Magic has no STypes
Marble type
- MBL_SOFT - Use soft marble
- MBL_SHARP - Use more clearly defined marble
- MBL_SHARPER - Use very clearly dfefined marble
Blend type
- BLN_LIN - Use a linear progression
- BLN_QUAD - Use a quadratic progression
- BLN_EASE - Uses a more complicated blend function
- BLN_DIAG - Use a diagonal progression
- BLN_SPHERE - Use a progression with the shape of a sphere
- BLN_HALO - Use a quadratic progression with the shape of a sphere
Stucci type
- STC_PLASTIC - Standard stucci
- STC_WALLIN - Creates dimples
- STC_WALLOUT - Creates ridges
Noise type
- NSE_DEFAULT - Noise has no STypes
Image type
- IMG_DEFAULT - Image has no STypes
Plugin type
- PLG_DEFAULT - Plugin has no STypes
Envmap type
- ENV_STATIC - Calculate map only once
- ENV_ANIM - Calculate map each rendering
- ENV_LOAD - Load map from disk
Musgrave type
- MUS_MFRACTAL - Hetero Multifractal
- MUS_RIDGEDMF - Ridged Multifractal
- MUS_HYBRIDMF - Hybrid Multifractal
- MUS_FBM - Fractal Brownian Motion
- MUS_HTERRAIN - Hetero Terrain
Voronoi type
- VN_INT - Only calculate intensity
- VN_COL1 - Color cells by position
- VN_COL2 - Same as Col1 plus outline based on F2-F1
- VN_COL3 - Same as Col2 multiplied by intensity
Distorted noise type
- DN_BLENDER - Original Blender algorithm
- DN_PERLIN - Ken Perlin's original (1985) algorithm
- DN_IMPROVEDPERLIN - Ken Perlin's newer (2002) algorithm
- DN_VORONOIF1 - none
- DN_VORONOIF2 - none
- DN_VORONOIF3 - none
- DN_VORONOIF4 - none
- DN_VORONOIF2F1 - none
- DN_VORONOICRACKLE - none
- DN_CELLNOISE - Steven Worley's cellular basis algorithm (1996)

Type:: readonly dictionary

TexCo

Flags for MTex.texco.

ORCO - Use the original coordinates of the mesh
REFL - Use reflection vector as texture coordinates
NOR - Use normal vector as texture coordinates
GLOB - Use global coordinates for the texture coordinates
UV - Use UV coordinates for texture coordinates
OBJECT - Use linked object's coordinates for texture coordinates
WIN - Use screen coordinates as texture coordinates
VIEW - Pass camera view vector on to the texture (World texture only!)
STICK - Use mesh sticky coordinates for the texture coordinates

Type:: readonly dictionary

Types

The available texture types:

NONE - No texture
CLOUDS - Clouds texture
WOOD - Wood texture
MARBLE - Marble texture
MAGIC - Magic texture
BLEND - Blend texture
STUCCI - Stucci texture
NOISE - Noise texture
IMAGE - Image texture
PLUGIN - Plugin texture
ENVMAP - EnvMap texture
MUSGRAVE - Musgrave procedural texture
VORONOI - Voronoi procedural texture
DISTNOISE - Distorted noise texture

Type:: readonly dictionary

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