Color Ramp Node 色彩漸層節點

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色彩漸層節點。

色彩漸層節點用於,以漸層的方式進行色彩值的映射。

輸入

Factor

影響值輸入端(圖片)做為色彩漸層的索引。

屬性

Color Ramp 色彩漸層

控制選項請參照 Color Ramp Widget

輸出

圖像

標準圖像輸出。

Alpha

標準Alpha輸出。

範例

建立一個Alpha遮罩

An often overlooked use case of the Color Ramp is to create an alpha mask, or a mask that is overlaid on top of another image. Such a mask allows you to select parts of the background to be shown through.

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以「色彩漸層」節點來建立alpha遮罩。

In the map above, a black-and-white swirl image, which is lacking an alpha channel, is fed into the Color Ramp node as a Factor.

The Color Ramp node is set to a purely transparent color on the left end of the gradient, and a fully red color on the right. As you can see in the Viewer node, the Color Ramp node puts out a mask that is fully transparent where the image is black. Black is zero, so Color Ramp outputs the color at the left end of the gradient, which is set to transparent. The Color Ramp image is fully red and opaque where the image is white (which is 1).

You can verify that the output image mask is indeed transparent by overlaying it on top of another image.

圖像上彩

In this example multiple colors are added to the color gradient converting a black-and-white image into a flaming swirl.

../../../_images/compositing_types_converter_color-ramp_colorizing-image.png

The shades of gray in the input image are mapped to three colors: blue, yellow, and red, all fully opaque (alpha of 1). Where the image is black, Color Ramp substitutes blue (the first color stop). Where it is some shade of gray, Color Ramp outputs a corresponding color from the gradient (bluish, yellow, to reddish). Where the image is fully white, the Color Ramp outputs red.