周辺機器の構成¶

ディスプレイ¶

フルHD以上のディスプレイを推奨します。マルチモニタ設定がサポートされており、複数のモニタにわたってワークスペースの構成が可能です。

../../_images/getting-started_configuration_hardware_multi-monitor.jpg

Blender のマルチモニタサポートの例。¶

入力デバイス¶

Blender は、さまざまなタイプの入力デバイスをサポートしています:

キーボード (推奨は数字キーパッド付きキーボードで、英語レイアウトのものが最適です)
マウス (推奨はスクロールホイール付きの 3 ボタンマウスです)
NDOF デバイス (3D マウス とも呼ばれます)
グラフィックタブレット

注釈

If you are missing an input device such as a mouse or numpad you can change Blender's keymap to emulate these devices. Settings to enable this can be found in the Input Preferences.

Mouse(マウス)¶

マウスボタンのエミュレーション¶

3 ボタンマウスでない場合は、Preferences のオプションをチェックして、エミュレートを有効にする必要があります。

次の表は、使用される組み合わせです:

3ボタンマウス	`LMB`	`MMB`	`RMB`
2ボタンマウス	`LMB`	`Alt-LMB`	`RMB`

Keyboard(キーボード)¶

数字キーパッドのエミュレーション¶

If you do not have a numeric Numpad on the side of your keyboard, you may want to emulate one (uses the numbers at the top of the keyboard instead, however, removes quick access to layer visibility).

参考

数字キーパッドのエミュレーション の詳細については Preferences を参照してください。

英語以外のキーボード¶

If you use a keyboard with a non-English keyboard layout, you still may benefit from switching your computer to the UK or US layout as long as you work with Blender.

注釈

You can also change the default keymap and default hotkeys from the Preferences, however, this manual assumes you are using the default keymap.

グラフィックタブレット¶

グラフィックタブレットを使用することで、ペンによってマウスカーソルを制御し、より伝統的な操作を行えます。ペンのような道具によるペイントや描画に慣れたアーティストへ親しみのある体験を提供するだけでなく、圧力感度などの追加のコントロールが行えるようになります。

注釈

マウスの代わりにグラフィックタブレットを使用していて圧力感度が正しく動作しない場合には、Blender ウィンドウにマウスポインタを配置してから、グラフィックタブレットを取り外して挿し直すと良くなることがあります。

NDOF (3D マウス)¶

3D mice or NDOF devices are hardware that you can use to navigate a scene in Blender. Currently only devices made by 3Dconnexion are supported. These devices allow you to explore a scene, as well as making Fly/Walk Navigation easier to control. The NDOF device can be configured in the Preference. These settings can also be accessed using the NDOFMenu button on the NDOF device to open a pop-up menu to adjust the settings directly from the viewport.

参考

周辺機器の設定の詳細については、Input Preference を参照してください。

Head-Mounted Displays (Virtual Reality)¶

HMDs make it possible to place users in an interactive, virtual environment. Attached to the head, they track head movements to project a seemingly surrounding world onto small screens in front of the user's eyes. If the system works well, they experience the virtual environment as if they were really inside of it.

Supported Platforms¶

Virtual reality support in Blender is implemented through the multi-platform OpenXR standard. This standard is new and therefore support for it is still limited.

OpenXR compatible platforms.¶
Platform	Operating System	ノート
Monado	GNU/Linux	Not recommended for general use yet.
Oculus (Rift and Quest)	Windows	Prototype Release, Oculus Link required for Quest.
SteamVR	Windows, GNU/Linux	Developer Preview.
Windows Mixed Reality	Windows	Requires Windows 10 May 2019 Update (1903).

入門¶

The following subsections describe how an HMD can be set up for usage with the supported platforms. If this is not done, Blender will report an error when trying to start a virtual reality session.

Oculus¶

Oculus provides prototype OpenXR support. To use it, Blender has to be started in a special way, as described below.

Download and install the Oculus Rift software.
Start Blender by double clicking the blender_oculus script inside the installation directory. It will open a command-line window with further information.
Enable the VR Scene Inspection add-on in Blender.

SteamVR¶

OpenXR support in SteamVR is a developer preview. It requires SteamVR beta features.

Enable SteamVR beta updates.
Launch SteamVR. It should show a prompt for making SteamVR the default OpenXR runtime. Click Set as default.
Enable the VR Scene Inspection add-on in Blender.

Windows Mixed Reality¶

To check if a PC meets the requirements to run Windows Mixed Reality, Microsoft offers the Windows Mixed Reality PC Check application.

Make sure the Windows 10 May 2019 Update (1903) is installed.
If the system meets all requirements, the Mixed Reality Portal should already be installed. It is also available in the Microsoft Store.
Launch the Mixed Reality Portal. Click the menu button ... in the lower left corner. In the menu it opens, select the Set up OpenXR.
Enable the VR Scene Inspection add-on in Blender.

For more information, refer to Windows' Getting Started Guide for OpenXR.

Monado¶

Monado is a free and open source XR platform for Linux. It is not yet ready for production usage and should only be used for testing purposes.

Packages are available for the following distributions:

Ubuntu (Eoan, Focal)
Debian (bullseye, sid)

For other systems, it has to be compiled from source, which in this case is not recommended for people with little experience in compiling software. Follow the Getting Started Guides from Monado to do so nevertheless.