导航¶
环绕轨道¶
参考
- 模式
所有模式
- 菜单
视图(View) ‣ 导航(Navigation) ‣ 环绕轨道(Orbit)
- 快捷键
MMB, Numpad2, Numpad4, Numpad6, Numpad8, Ctrl-Alt-Wheel, Shift-Alt-Wheel
Rotate the view around the point of interest. Click and drag MMB on the viewport's area. If you start in the middle of the area and move up and down or left and right, the view is rotated around the middle of the area.
To change the viewing angle in discrete steps, use Numpad8 and Numpad2 or use Numpad4 and Numpad6 to rotate the scene around the global Z axis from your current point of view. Finally Numpad9 switches to the opposite side of the view.
Or if the Emulate 3 button mouse option is select in the Preferences you can press and hold Alt while dragging LMB in the viewport's area.
Note
快捷键
Remember that most hotkeys affect the active area (the one that has focus), so check that the mouse cursor is in the area you want to work in before you use the hotkeys.
See also
扭转¶
参考
- 模式
所有模式
- 菜单
视图(View) ‣ 导航(Navigation) ‣ 左翻(Roll Left)/右翻(Roll Right)
- 快捷键
Shift-Numpad4, Shift-Numpad6
Rotate the viewport camera around its local Z axis in 15° discrete steps.
平移¶
参考
- 模式
所有模式
- 菜单
视图(View) ‣ 漫游(Navigation) ‣ 平移(Pan)
- 快捷键
Shift-MMB , Ctrl-Numpad2, Ctrl-Numpad4, Ctrl-Numpad6, Ctrl-Numpad8
Moves the view up, down, left and right. To pan the view, hold down Shift and drag MMB in the 3D Viewport. For discrete steps, use the hotkeys Ctrl-Numpad8, Ctrl-Numpad2, Ctrl-Numpad4 and Ctrl-Numpad6 as with orbiting (note: you can replace Ctrl with Shift).
If your input device has no middle button, you can hold Shift-Alt while dragging with LMB.
放大/缩小¶
参考
- 模式
所有模式
- 菜单
视图(View) ‣ 导航(Navigation) ‣ 放大(Zoom In)/缩小(Zoom Out)
- 快捷键
Ctrl-MMB, Wheel, NumpadPlus, NumpadMinus
Moves the camera forwards and backwards. You can zoom in and out by holding down Ctrl and dragging MMB. To zoom in with discrete steps, use the hotkeys NumpadPlus and NumpadMinus. If you have a wheel mouse, you can zoom by rotating the Wheel.
Hint
If You Get Lost
If you get lost in 3D space, which is not uncommon, two hotkeys will help you: Home changes the view so that you can see all objects View ‣ Frame All, while NumpadPeriod zooms the view to the currently selected objects when in perspective mode View ‣ Frame Selected.
框选放大¶
参考
- 模式
所有模式
- 菜单
视图(View) ‣ 漫游(Navigation) ‣ 框选放大(Zoom Region...)
- 快捷键
Shift-B
The Zoom Region tool allows you to specify a rectangular region and zoom in so that the region fills the 3D Viewport.
You can access this through via the shortcut Shift-B, then LMB click and drag a rectangle to zoom into.
Alternatively you can zoom out using the MMB.
Dolly Zoom¶
参考
- 模式
所有模式
- 快捷键
Shift-Ctrl-MMB
In most cases its sufficient to zoom the view to get a closer look at something, however, you may notice that at a certain point you cannot zoom any closer.
This is because Blender stores a view-point that is used for orbiting and zooming. It works well in many cases, but sometimes you want to move the view-point to a different place. This is what Dolly supports, allowing you to transport the view from one place to another.
You can dolly back and forth by holding down Shift-Ctrl and dragging with MMB.