Giới Thiệu (Introduction)

The NLA editor, short for NonLinear Animation, can manipulate and repurpose Hành Động (Actions), without the tedium of handling keyframes. It is often used to make broad, significant changes to a scene's animation, with relative ease. It can also repurpose, chain together a sequence of motions, and "layered" actions, which make it easier to organize, and version-control your animation.

Tiêu Đề (Header)

Trình Đơn Góc Nhìn (View Menu)

Điều Chỉnh Thao Tác Trước Đây (Adjust Last Operation)

Hiển thị bảng cửa sổ bật lên để thay đổi các tính chất của thao tác đã hoàn thành gần đây nhất. Xin xem mục Điều Chỉnh Thao Tác Trước Đây (Adjust Last Operation).

Cập Nhật Thời Gian Thực (Realtime Updates)

When transforming NLA-strips, the changes to the animation are propagated to other views.

Hiển Thị các Đường Cong-F Khống Chế (Show Control F-Curves)

Overlays a graph of the NLA-strip's influence on top of the strip.

Hiển Thị Dấu Mốc (Show Markers)

Shows the markers region. When disabled, the Markers Menu is also hidden and markers operators are not available in this editor.

Hiển Thị Dấu Mốc Cục Bộ (Show Local Markers)

Shows action-local markers on the strip, this is useful when synchronizing time across strips.

Local markers shown on a strip.

Đặt phạm vi Xem Trước P

Selecting a preview range by dragging in the NLA Editor.

Xóa phạm vi Xem Trước Alt-P

Unset the preview range

Auto Select Preview Range Ctrl-Alt-P

Automatically select the preview range based on the range of keyframes.

Xem thêm

See Timeline's Trình Đơn Góc Nhìn (View Menu).

Trình Đơn Lựa Chọn (Select Menu)

Toàn Bộ (All) A

Select all NLA-strips.

Không (None) Alt-A

Deselect all NLA-strips.

Đảo Nghịch (Invert) Ctrl-I

Invert the current selection of NLA-strips.

Lựa Chọn A

Select NLA-strips by drawing a box. All NLA-strips that intersects the box will be added to the current selection.

Border Axis Range Alt-B

Select NLA-strips by drawing a box. All NLA-strips that intersects the frames of the drawn box will be added to the current selection.

Trước khung hình hiện tại (Before Current Frame) [

Select all NLA-strips before the current frame.

Sau khung hình hiện tại (After Current Frame) ]

Select all NLA-strips after the current frame.

Markers Menu

Các Dấu Mốc (Markers) được sử dụng để biểu thị khung hình có những điểm trọng yếu hoặc các sự đáng phải để ý trong một hoạt họa. Giống hầu hết các trình biên soạn hoạt họa, điểm đánh dấu được hiển thị ở dưới đáy của trình biên soạn.

Dấu Mốc trong Trình biên soạn hoạt họa.

Để biết miêu tả về các công cụ dấu mốc khác nhau, xin hãy xin xem mục Biên Soạn các Dấu Mốc (Editing Markers).

Trình Đơn Biên Soạn (Edit Menu)

Transform (Biến Hóa)

Di Chuyển (Move)

Move the selected NLA-strips in time or to different NLA-track.

Nới (Extend) E

Extend the selected NLA-strips.

Đổi Tỷ Lệ (Scale) S

Scale the selected NLA-strips.

Bám Dính (Snap)

Lựa Chọn tới Khung Hình Hiện Tại (Selection to Current Frame)

Move the start of selected NLA-strips to the current frame.

Lựa Chọn đến Khung Hình Gần Nhất (Selection to Nearest Frame)

Move the start of the selected NLA-strips to the nearest frame.

Lựa Chọn tới Giây Đồng Hồ Gần Nhất (Selection to Nearest Second)

Move the start of the selected NLA-strips to the nearest second.

Lựa Chọn đến Dấu Mốc Gần Nhất (Selection to Nearest Marker)

Move the start of the selected NLA-strips to the nearest marker.

Nhân Đôi (Duplicate) Shift-D

Make a copy of the selected NLA-strips.

Linked Duplicate Alt-D

Make a shallow copy of the selected NLA-strips.

Split Strips Y

NLA-Split the selected strips into two NLA-strips. The split happens at the current frame.

Delete Strips X

Delete selected NLA-Strips.

Xóa Rãnh (Delete Tracks)

Delete the selected NLA track and all strips that it contains.

Toggle Muting H

Mute or unmute the selected NLA-strips. Muted NLA-strips will not influence the animation.

Áp Dụng Tỷ Lệ (Apply Scale) Ctrl-A

Apply the scale of the selected NLA-strips to their referenced Actions.

Xóa Tỷ Lệ (Clear Scale) Alt-S

Reset the scaling of the selected NLA-strips.

Đồng Bộ Chiều Dài của Hành Động (Sync Action Length)

Synchronize the length of the action to the length used in the NLA-strip.

Make Single User U

This tool ensures that none of the selected strips use an action which is also used by any other strips.

Swap Strips Alt-F

Swap the order of the selected NLA-strips in their NLA-track.

Move Strips Up PageUp

Move selected NLA-strips a track up if there is room.

Move Strips Down PageDown

Move selected NLA-strips a track down if there is room.

Track Ordering

To Top

Move selected track to the top of the tracks.

Lên (Up)

Move selected track one track up.

Down

Move selected track one track down.

To Bottom

Move selected tracks to the bottom of the tracks.

Xóa Dữ Liệu Hoạt Họa Trống (Remove Empty Animation Data)

Remove Animation Data from selected objects when they don't contain any animation.

Start Editing Stashed Action Shift-Tab

It will enter and exit Tweak Mode as usual, but will also make sure that the action can be edited in isolation (by flagging the NLA track that the action strip comes from as being "solo"). This is useful for editing stashed actions, without the rest of the NLA Stack interfering.

Start Tweaking Strips Actions Tab

The contents of Action strips can be edited, but you must be in Tweak Mode to do so. The keyframes of the action can then be edited in the Dope Sheet.

Thêm (Add)

Add Action Strip Shift-A

Add an NLA-strip referencing an Action to the active track.

Add Transition Shift-T

Add an NLA-strip to create a transition between a selection of two adjacent NLA-strips.

Add Sound Strip Shift-K

Add an NLA-strip controlling when the speaker object plays its sound clip.

Add Meta-Strip Ctrl-G

Group selected NLA-strips into a meta strip. A meta strip will group the selected NLA-strips of the same NLA-track.

Remove Meta-Strip Ctrl-Alt-G

Ungroup selected Meta strips.

Add Tracks

Add a new NLA-Track on top of the selected object.

Add Track Above Selected

Add a new NLA-Track just above the selected NLA-track.

Include Selected Objects

Let the selected objects appear in the NLA Editor. This is done by adding an empty animation data object to the selected object.