光线传送 BSDF

仅限 Cycles

The Ray Portal BSDF node transports rays that enter to another location in the scene. It can be used to render portals for visual effects, and other production rendering tricks.

It acts much like a Transparent BSDF: render passes are passed through, and it is affected by light path max transparent bounces.

Note

• The Ray Portal BSDF only allows rays to pass through it in one direction. Add a second portal at the target location to make rays go in the other direction as well.

• Light sampling does not work efficiently through portals. This can lead to increased noise from lights on the other side of portals. Particularly small lights may be very noisy, or not pass through at all.

输入

颜色

Tint rays passing through the portal.

位置

Ray start position at new location. Defaults to the current position, matching the Position output of the Geometry node.

方向

Ray direction at the new location. Defaults to the current view direction, which is the same as the negation of the Incoming output of the Geometry node.

属性

该节点没有属性。

输出

BSDF

标准着色器输出。

示例

One use case for the Ray Portal BSDF is to connect two spaces together to create effects like a portal to an alternative dimension, or "impossible spaces" where something is bigger or smaller on the inside than expected.

To set up a Ray Portal BSDF for a technique like this, augment the Position and Incoming outputs of the Geometry node to set the exit point and direction of the ray through the portal. Here are some examples:

简单偏移

This simple node setup offsets the ray position. In this example, the ray is offset 0 units along the X axis, 4 units along the Y axis, and 5 units along the Z axis.

Portal

In this example, the Location of Portal Target and Rotation of Portal Target vectors are obtained from a target portal object using Drivers.

Camera Feed

Along with augmenting rays, the ray position and ray direction can be replaced, for effects like a camera feed on a screen.

Using the Ray Portal BSDF to replicate the effect of a camera feed on a screen.

Node setup for replicating a camera feed like effect on a screen.