笔刷¶
这是 Blender 提供的所有 “基本” 笔刷资产的列表。这些笔刷基于不同的笔刷类型，每种都有提及。
添加/减去笔刷¶
这些笔刷通常会将顶点向外或向内推，是最容易定制的笔刷，可以实现多种效果。它们的缩略图通常不使用颜色。
- 自由线
- 笔刷类型：自由线快捷键：V
标准笔刷，用于从表面方向向内和向外推动顶点。
- 绘制锐边
- 笔刷类型：绘制锐边快捷键：Shift V
与 自由线 相同，但使用更锐利的衰减。用于创建折痕和锐角。
- 黏塑
笔刷类型：黏塑
与 自由线 笔刷类似，但具有平整效果和细微的平滑效果。可用于抛光和塑造体积。
- 黏条
- 笔刷类型：黏条快捷键：C
The same as the Clay brush, but more aggressive with a square falloff. A common standard for building rough volumes.
- 指推
- 笔刷类型：指推
与 粘塑 笔刷相同，但专门用于模拟拇指在表面上划过的效果。可将几何体向内和向侧推。
- 层
笔刷类型：层
以固定的高度绘制。适用于在表面添加平坦的层。
- Inflate/Deflate
- 笔刷类型：膨胀快捷键：I
多方向移动网格。可用于膨大或收缩表面和体积。
- 球体
笔刷类型：球体
Magnifies the mesh as you draw. Useful for an additional inflation effect on the stroke.
- Crease Polish
- 笔刷类型：折痕快捷键：Shift C
A Draw brush with a pinching effect. Useful for polishing existing creases or carefully creating new ones.
- Crease Sharp
笔刷类型：折痕
Much sharper and stronger Crease brush. Great for creating thin and deep pinches.
对比度笔刷¶
可通过红色缩略图和光标识别。这些笔刷通常会平整或增强表面的对比度。
- 平滑
- 笔刷类型：平滑快捷键：S
Smooths out irregularities in the surface and shrinks volumes by averaging the vertices positions. An essential brush that is frequently used.
- Flatten/Contrast
笔刷类型：平化
Pushes vertices to an average height to create a flat surfaces. Alternatively pushes them away from the center for more contrast.
- Plateau
笔刷类型：平化
Similar to Flatten but with a locked orientation and depth to create a consistently flat surface.
- Fill/Deepen
笔刷类型：填充
Pushes surfaces upwards towards a flat plane. Useful for filling in holes and crevices. Alternatively deepens existing holes when holding 'Ctrl'.
- 刮削/填充
- 笔刷类型：刮削快捷键：Shift T
Pushes surfaces inwards. Alternatively fills surfaces while holding 'Ctrl'. This is the most common brush for flattening meshes.
- 修剪
笔刷类型：刮削
Pushes surfaces inwards toward a locked direction. The depth can be defined by going deeper towards surfaces along the stroke.
- 多面刮削
笔刷类型：多面刮削
同时用两个倾斜的平面刮擦网格，在它们之间产生锋利的边缘。
变换笔刷¶
可通过黄色图标和光标识别。这些笔刷通常可以移动、夹捏和放大网格。
- Pinch/Magnify
- 笔刷类型：夹捏快捷键：P
Pulls vertices towards the center of the brush. Useful for polishing angles and creases. Alternatively pushes them away from the center.
- 抓起
- 笔刷类型：抓起快捷键：G
Moves vertices along with the mouse. An essential brush for building shapes and adjusting proportions.
- Grab 2D
笔刷类型：抓起
Similar to Grab but with an infinitely projected falloff. Useful for grabbing broader shapes and giving a similar feel to using Liquify tools in image painting applications.
- 抓取剪影
笔刷类型：抓起
Similar to Grab but only affects vertices with the normal facing sideways away from the view. Very useful for adjusting outer silhouettes of thin objects.
- Elastic Grab
笔刷类型：弹性形变
Used to simulate realistic deformations from grabbing of Elastic objects.
- Elastic Snake Hook
笔刷类型：蛇形钩
Similar to Elastic Grab but rotates affected geometry based on the stroke direction.
- 蛇形钩
- 笔刷类型：蛇形钩快捷键：K
Pulls vertices along with the stroke to create long, snake-like forms. Geometry is rotated and magnified to allow continuous pulling. Much more useful while having Dyntopo enabled.
- 拉
笔刷类型：蛇形钩
Iteratively picks up and lets go of geometry like the Snake Hook, but much softer. Useful for subtle small scale deforming over longer strokes.
- 拇指
笔刷类型：拇指
Same as Grab but moves vertices along the surface direction. Useful for preserving specific surfaces.
- 姿态
笔刷类型：姿态
Simulating an armature-like deformations. Useful for quick posing and transformations.
- 推移
笔刷类型：推移
Similar as Thumb but dynamically picks up vertices like the Snake Hook. Useful for nudging something along the mesh surface.
- 扭曲
笔刷类型：旋转
Rotates vertices within the brush in the direction mouse.
- Relax Slide
笔刷类型：Relax Slide
Slides the topology of the mesh in the direction of the stroke while preserving the geometrical shape of the mesh. Alternatively smooths the mesh on 'Shift'. Also useful for redistributing topology where it is needed.
- Relax Pinch
笔刷类型：Relax Slide
Similar to the Relax Slide brush but pinches/relaxes geometry instead.
- 边界
笔刷类型：边界
Transform specifically mesh boundaries with various deformations.
实用工具笔刷¶
No clear color assignment. These brushes are general purpose brushes or specific.
绘制笔刷¶
可通过蓝色缩略图识别。这些笔刷用于在雕刻模式下绘制颜色属性。
- Paint Hard
笔刷类型：绘制
A simple hard round falloff.
- Paint Soft
笔刷类型：绘制
A soft round falloff with pressure sensitivity for only the strength.
- Paint Hard Pressure
笔刷类型：绘制
A hard round falloff with pressure sensitivity for the brush radius.
- Paint Soft Pressure
笔刷类型：绘制
A soft round falloff with pressure sensitivity for both radius and strength.
- Paint Square
笔刷类型：绘制
A hard square brush falloff.
- 喷枪
笔刷类型：绘制
A soft round brush that builds up over time instead of stroke distance.
- Blend Hard
笔刷类型：绘制
Similar to Average brushes in other modes with a hard round falloff. Used to blend colors along the stroke.
- Blend Soft
笔刷类型：绘制
Same as Blend Hard but with a soft round falloff.
- Blend Square
笔刷类型：绘制
Same as Blend Hard but with a hard square falloff.
- Paint Blend
笔刷类型：绘制
A mix of a Paint and Blend brush. On low pen pressure the brush averages colors and with high pen pressure it paints colors.
- 涂抹
笔刷类型：涂抹
沿着笔画涂抹颜色。
- 锐化
笔刷类型：涂抹
Pinches the colors inwards to create sharp edges or points.
模拟笔刷¶
这些笔刷与普通笔刷类似，但应用了额外的布料模拟。由于网格密度决定了布料动态的大小，因此最好在相对较低的分辨率下使用。
- Drag Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
Nudges the geometry along the surface while minimally affecting the overall shape of the object.
- Push Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
将几何体向内或向外推动。
- Grab Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
Grabs geometry within the brush radius firmly, while surrounding geometry is being simulated to follow.
- Grab Planar Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
Similar to Grab Cloth but with a line as the brush radius instead of a circle.
- Grab Random Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
Similar to Grab Cloth but with a noise texture applied to create more random variation.
- 使布料膨胀
笔刷类型：布料
Inflates the geometry outwards or inwards.
- Expand/Contract Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
Creates compression or stretching on geometry.
- Pinch Point Cloth
笔刷类型：布料
Pinches geometry to the center point of the radius, creating folds from all sides.
- 捏皱布料
笔刷类型：布料
Pinches only from two perpendicular sides along the stroke direction, creating parallel folds along the stroke.
- Bend/Twist Cloth
笔刷类型：姿态
A pose brush that rotates geometry.
- Stretch/Move Cloth
笔刷类型：姿态
A pose brush that translates and scales geometry.
- Bend Boundary Cloth
笔刷类型：边界
Bend only open boundaries of the mesh, folding the surrounding geometry in the process.
- Twist Boundary Cloth
笔刷类型：边界
Twist open boundaries of the mesh, creating twisting folds.