Выделение (selecting)¶
Selection determines which elements will be the target of our actions. Selections work on the current scene visible objects. Blender has advanced selection methods. Both in Object Mode and in Edit Mode.
Selections and the Active Object¶
Blender distinguishes between two different states of selection:
In Object Mode the last (de)selected item is called the «Active Object» and is outlined in yellow (the others are orange). There is at most one active object at any time.
Many actions in Blender use the active object as a reference (for example linking operations). If you already have a selection and need to make a different object the active one, simply reselect it with Shift-LMB.
All other selected objects are just selected. You can select any number of objects. In order to change a property or to perform an operation on all selected objects (bones, and sequencer strips) hold Alt, while confirming.
Меню «Выделение» (select menu)¶
Все (all)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Все Select ‣ All
- Горячая клавиша:
A
Select all selectable objects.
Нет (none)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Ничего Select ‣ None
- Горячая клавиша:
Alt-A
Deselect all objects, but the active object stays the same.
Инвертировать (invert)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Инвертировать Select ‣ Invert
- Горячая клавиша:
Ctrl-I
Toggle the selection state of all visible objects.
Выделить рамкой (box select)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Выделить рамкой Select ‣ Box Select
- Горячая клавиша:
B
Интерактивное выделение рамкой.
Выделить окружностью (circle select)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Выделить окружностью Select ‣ Circle Select
- Горячая клавиша:
C
Интерактивное выделение окружностью.
Выделить обводкой (lasso select)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Выделить обводкой Select ‣ Lasso Select
- Горячая клавиша:
Ctrl-Alt-ЛКМ
См. раздел «Выделить обводкой (select lasso)».
Select Active Camera¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Select ‣ Select Active Camera
Selects the active camera, this is especially handy in complex scene.
Выделить зеркально (select mirror)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Все режимы
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Выделить зеркально Select ‣ Select Mirror
Select the Mirror objects of the selected object, based on their names, e.g. «sword.L» and «sword.R».
Выделить случайным образом (select random)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Выделить случайным образом Select ‣ Select Random
Randomly selects unselected objects based on percentage probability. The percentage can be modified in the Adjust Last Operation panel. It is important to note that the percentage is the likelihood of an unselected object being selected and not the percentage amount of objects that will be selected.
Выделить больше/меньше (select more/less)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Больше/Меньше Select ‣ More/Less
- Горячая клавиша:
Ctrl-NumpadПлюс, Ctrl-NumpadМинус
Their purpose, based on the hierarchical.
- Больше (more)
Expand the selection to the immediate parent and children of the selected objects.
- Меньше (less)
Contrast the selection, deselect objects at the boundaries of parent/child relationships.
- Родитель (parent)
Deselects the currently selected objects and selects their immediate parents.
- Child (Потомок)
Deselects the currently selected objects and selects their immediate children.
- Extend Parent
Extends the selection to the immediate parents of the currently selected objects.
- Extend Child
Extends the selection to the immediate children of the currently selected objects.
Select All by Type¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Select ‣ Select All by Type
With this tool, it becomes possible to select objects of a certain type in one go. For a description of all object types see Object Types.
Select Grouped¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Select ‣ Select Grouped
- Горячая клавиша:
Shift-G
There are two ways to organize the objects in relation to one another. The first one is parenting, and the second is simple grouping. These relationships to an artist’s advantage by selecting members of respective families or groups. Select Grouped uses the active object as a basis to select all others.
- Потомки (children)
Selects all hierarchical descendants of the active object.
- Immediate Children
Selects all direct children of the active object.
- Родитель (parent)
Selects the parent of this object if it has one.
- Siblings
Select objects that have the same parent as the active object. This can also be used to select all root level objects (objects with no parents).
- Тип (type)
Select objects that are the same type as the active one.
- Коллекция (сollection)
Select all objects that are in the same collection as the active one. If the active object belongs to more than one collection, a list will pop up so that you can choose which collection to select.
- Object Hooks
Every hook that belongs to the active object.
- Pass
Select objects assigned to the same Render Pass.
- Цвет (color)
Select objects with same Object Color.
- Keying Set
Select objects included in the active Keying Set.
- Light Type
Select matching light types.
Выделить связанные (select linked)¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Выделить ‣ Выделить связанные Select ‣ Select Linked
- Горячая клавиша:
Shift-L
Selects all objects which share a common data-block with the active object. Select Linked uses the active object as a basis to select all others.
- Данные объекта (object data)
Selects every object that is linked to the same Object Data, i.e. the data-block that specifies the type (mesh, curve, etc.) and the build (constitutive elements like vertices, control vertices, and where they are in space) of the object.
- Материал (material)
Selects every object that is linked to the same material data-block.
- Instanced Collection
Select every object that is linked to the instanced collection.
- Текстура (texture)
Selects every object that is linked to the same texture data-block.
- Система частиц (particle system)
Selects all objects that use the same Particle System.
- Библиотека
Selects all objects that are in the same Library.
- Library (Object Data)
Selects all objects that are in the same Library and limited to Object Data.
Select Pattern¶
Ссылка
- Режим (mode):
Объектный режим (object mode)
- Меню:
Select ‣ Select Pattern…
Selects all elements whose name matches a given pattern.
Supported wild-cards: *
matches everything, ?
matches any single character,
[abc]
matches characters in abc
, and [!abc]
match any character not in abc
.
As an example *house*
matches any name that contains house
,
while floor*
matches any name starting with floor
.
- Case Sensitive
The matching can be chosen to be case sensitive or not.
- Расширить (extend)
When Extend checkbox is checked the selection is extended instead of generating a new one.