Linux – Otras GPU

Blender uses OpenGL for the 3D Viewport and user interface. The graphics processing unit (GPU) and driver have a big impact on Blender’s behavior and performance.

This section lists possible solutions for graphics glitches, problems with EEVEE and Cycles, and crashes related to your GPU.

Controladores

Upgrading to the latest graphics drivers often solves problems. Newer drivers have bug fixes that help Blender function correctly.

On Linux, graphics drivers are usually installed as a package by your Linux distribution. Installing the latest drivers is typically done by upgrading packages or the distribution as a whole. Some distributions provide multiple packages for multiple drivers versions, giving you the choice to install newer versions.

Portátiles

Laptops often have two GPUs for power saving purposes. One slower onboard GPU integrated into the main CPU (typically Intel or AMD) that uses lower power, and one faster dedicated GPU for better performance (AMD or NVIDIA) that uses more power.

For the best performance, the dedicated GPU should be used for Blender. Which GPU to use for which application can be configured in your graphics driver or operating system settings.

Si hubiera un desperfecto gráfico o un cierre del sistema, causado específicamente por la GPU integrada, entonces usar la GPU dedicada podrá ayudar a evitar eso. O a la inversa, si la GPU dedicada causara inconvenientes, el uso de los gráficos integrados podría ser de ayuda.

Problemas comunes

Error de controlador gráfico no soportado

This means your graphics card and driver do not have the minimum required OpenGL 3.3 version needed by Blender.

Installing the latest version of the correct driver can help upgrade the OpenGL version, though some graphics cards are simply too old to run the latest Blender. In such cases, using Blender 2.79 or earlier is the only option. Starting with Blender 2.8 (which added EEVEE), there is less support for older graphics hardware.

Cierre inesperado al iniciar

Try running Blender from the command line, to see if any helpful error messages are printed.

On Windows, graphics drivers can sometimes get corrupted or incorrectly replaced by Windows Update. In this case, it can help to uninstall all graphics drivers (there may be multiple sets installed from Intel, AMD and NVIDIA) and perform a clean installation with drivers from the manufacturer’s website.

Bajo rendimiento

  • Update your graphics drivers (see above).

  • On laptops, make sure you are using a dedicated GPU (see above).

  • Try lowering quality settings in Preferences ‣ System ‣ Memory & Limits.

  • Try undoing settings in your graphics drivers, if you made any changes there.

Errores de procesamiento

Ver las documentaciones de EEVEE y Cycles respectivamente.

Selección errónea en la Vista 3D

See Invalid Selection, Disable Anti-Aliasing.

Máquinas virtuales

Es conocido que al correr Blender dentro de una máquina virtual se producen problemas al momento de invocar operaciones de dibujo de OpenGL, que son redirigidas hacia el sistema operativo anfitrión.

Para resolver esto, configurar el sistema para usar una pasarela PCI.

Some VM hosts may require turning on GPU paravirtualization. Some GPU vendors restrict this function to higher-priced cards or models.

Información

To find out which graphics card and driver Blender is using, use Help ‣ Save System Info inside Blender. The OpenGL section will have information about your graphics card, vendor and driver version.