Вузол «Текстура Зображення» – Image Texture Node

Вузол «Текстура Зображення» -- Image Texture.

Used for applying an image as a texture.

Inputs – Уводи

Vector – Вектор

3D coordinate that’s projected onto the 2D image using the selected Projection method. The node then outputs the color and alpha at this projected point.

This slot is usually connected to an output of the Вузол «Координата Текстури» – Texture Coordinate Node. If left unconnected, the coordinate is taken from the object’s active UV map (with Z = 0).

Properties – Властивості

Image – Зображення

Image data-block to use.

Interpolation – Інтерполяція

Метод масштабування зображень для рендерингу.

Linear – Лінеарно:

Регулярна якість інтерполяції.

Cubic – Кубічно:

Smoother, better quality interpolation. Bump maps should use this for best results.

Closest – Найближче:

No interpolation (nearest neighbor). Useful for rendering pixel art.

Розумно – Smart:

Cycles Only Only for Open Shading Language. Use cubic interpolation when scaling up and linear when scaling down, for better performance and sharpness.

Projection – Проєкція

How to project Vector onto the image for arriving at a color.

Flat – Плоско:

Place the image in a unit square (stretching from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 1, 0)) and project the Vector vertically onto it. This projection is typically used in combination with UV maps.

Box – Коробка:

Place the image on each side of a unit cube (stretching from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 1, 1)) and project the Vector onto this cube, along the axis that’s closest to the mesh normal. This projection is commonly used in architectural models considering these have lots of box-shaped objects.

Blend – Змішання

Rather than projecting onto just one side (which creates sharp transitions), project onto multiple sides and blend the results together. The higher the value, the more blending and the smoother the result.

Sphere – Сфера:

Wrap the image around a sphere with origin (0.5, 0.5, 0.5), and project the Vector from this origin onto this sphere. This projection is, of course, perfect for spherical objects such as planets, and is also useful for organic objects.

Труба – Tube:

Wrap the image around a cylinder with base (0.5, 0.5, 0) and height 1, and project the Vector horizontally from the central axis onto this cylinder. This projection is useful for a label on a bottle, for example. However, it’s not suited for the top or bottom side of objects.

Projections demonstrated using «Object» texture coordinates
../../../_images/render_shader-nodes_textures_image_projection-flat.png

Flat projection

../../../_images/render_shader-nodes_textures_image_projection-box.png

Box projection

../../../_images/render_shader-nodes_textures_image_projection-sphere.png

Sphere projection

../../../_images/render_shader-nodes_textures_image_projection-tube.png

Tube projection

Extension – Розширення

How the image is extrapolated if Vector lies outside the regular (0, 0, 0) to (1, 1, 1) bounds:

Repeat – Повтор:

Repeat the image horizontally and vertically (tiling).

Extend – Розшир:

Extend the image by repeating the pixels on its edges.

Clip – Кліп:

Відсікає зображення по його оригінальному розміру та задає для усіх зовнішніх пікселів значення прозорого чорного.

Mirror – Дзеркалення:

Repeatedly flip the image horizontally and vertically.

Source – Джерело

Type of image (Single Image, Movie…). See Image Settings – Устави Зображення.

Frames – Кадри

How many frames of the Movie-type image (video) to play. Past this point, the video will be paused (unless Cyclic is enabled).

If you want to play the whole video, you can click Match Movie Length in the Image Editor’s Sidebar, then copy the Frames from there to the node.

Start Frame – Кадр Старту

Scene frame at which the video should start playing.

Offset – Зсув

Number of frames to offset the video to an earlier point in time. (Put differently: how many frames at the start of the video to skip.)

Підказка

Blender plays video textures at the scene framerate, not their original framerate, meaning they’ll be faster or slower than intended if these framerates don’t match up. You can put a Driver on the Offset to work around this. Simply type the following into the field, replacing StartFrame, VideoFrameRate and SceneFrameRate by their respective numbers:

#(frame - StartFrame) * (VideoFrameRate - SceneFrameRate) / SceneFrameRate

Cyclic – Циклічно

Start over after the last frame to create a continuous loop.

Auto Refresh – Авто Освіження

Update the video texture in the 3D Viewport when moving through the timeline.

Color Space – Колірний Простір

The Color Space the image file was saved in. See Image Settings for details.

Alpha – Альфа

How the image uses its Alpha Channel. See Image Settings for details.

Outputs – Виводи

Color – Колір

RGB color from image. If the image has transparency, the color is premultiplied if the Alpha output is used, and unpremultiplied (straight) otherwise.

Alpha – Альфа

Канал Альфа із зображення.

Examples – Приклади

../../../_images/render_shader-nodes_textures_image_example.jpg

Image texture from GoodTextures.com.